{"id":3911,"date":"2014-08-28T12:46:54","date_gmt":"2014-08-28T17:46:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/?p=3911"},"modified":"2024-02-12T11:01:37","modified_gmt":"2024-02-12T16:01:37","slug":"only-a-2-month-wait-down-from-28-years-new-epa-risk-assessments-find-paint-stripper-chemicals-pose-significant-health-risks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/2014\/08\/28\/only-a-2-month-wait-down-from-28-years-new-epa-risk-assessments-find-paint-stripper-chemicals-pose-significant-health-risks\/","title":{"rendered":"Only a 2-month wait, down from 28 years:  New EPA risk assessments find paint stripper chemicals pose significant health risks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><em>Richard Denison, Ph.D.<\/em><em>,<\/em> is a Lead Senior Scientist.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\">In June, I <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/2014\/06\/25\/epa-releases-final-risk-assessment-for-tce-one-down-84999-to-go\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\">blogged about<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\"> the first final risk assessment EPA had issued in 28 years using its authority under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), for the solvent trichloroethylene (TCE).\u00a0 Happily, we only had to wait two months for EPA\u2019s TSCA office to issue <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/yosemite.epa.gov\/opa\/admpress.nsf\/a543211f64e4d1998525735900404442\/9b8c8609521a27bc85257d420059da44!OpenDocument\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\">final risk assessments for three more chemicals<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">One of the three is dichloromethane (DCM), also known as methylene chloride.\u00a0 DCM is a common ingredient of paint strippers, the use on which EPA\u2019s risk assessment focused.\u00a0 As with TCE, EPA found DCM-laden paint strippers pose significant health risks to workers, consumers and the general public.\u00a0 Here\u2019s what EPA said in its press release:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The risk assessment for Dichloromethane (DCM), which is widely used in paint stripping products, indicates health risks to both workers and consumers who use these products, and to bystanders in workplaces and residences where DCM is used. \u00a0EPA estimates that more than 230,000 workers nationwide are directly exposed to DCM from DCM-containing paint strippers.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\"><!--more-->The DCM final risk assessment is the second issued for a group of 83 \u201c<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/oppt\/existingchemicals\/pubs\/workplans.html\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\">work plan chemicals<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u201d EPA identified in 2012 as needing risk assessments and, where warranted, risk management.\u00a0 Another of those chemicals \u2013 N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP) \u2013 is also widely used in paint strippers.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">While EPA has not yet completed its risk assessment for NMP, the agency said today it expects the final document will uphold the conclusion of the draft assessment: \u00a0that NMP-containing paint strippers also pose significant risks.\u00a0 For that reason, EPA \u201crecommends that those using NMP-containing paint strippers also take measures to minimize exposure.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">EPA also released risk assessments for two other chemicals that focused exclusively on ecological risks:\u00a0 antimony trioxide (ATO), used to enhance the function of halogenated flame retardants; and HHCB, an ingredient in some fragrances used in commercial and consumer products.\u00a0 EPA\u2019s assessments of these chemicals did not find appreciable ecological risks.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">As with TCE, for DCM the agency notes \u201cEPA is considering a range of possible voluntary and regulatory actions to address concerns and anticipates conducting a workshop in late fall to engage key stakeholders and the public on potential alternatives and risk reduction approaches.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">It is good news that EPA has been able to complete these additional risk assessments, and that we didn\u2019t have to wait years or decades to see it happen.\u00a0 Now it is essential that the agency act as expeditiously as possible to address the serious risks to worker, consumer and public health it has identified.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;font-family: Calibri;font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Richard Denison, Ph.D., is a Lead Senior Scientist.\u00a0 In June, I blogged about the first final risk assessment EPA had issued in 28 years using its authority under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), for the solvent trichloroethylene (TCE).\u00a0 Happily, we only had to wait two months for EPA\u2019s TSCA office to issue final risk &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":100,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,5009,114108],"tags":[5017],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-3911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-policy","category-health-science","category-tsca","tag-risk-assessment"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/100"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3911"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12714,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3911\/revisions\/12714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3911"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=3911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}