{"id":11672,"date":"2023-06-06T13:41:40","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T18:41:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/?p=11672"},"modified":"2023-06-06T18:17:21","modified_gmt":"2023-06-06T23:17:21","slug":"congress-members-call-for-fda-public-hearing-on-phthalates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/2023\/06\/06\/congress-members-call-for-fda-public-hearing-on-phthalates\/","title":{"rendered":"Representatives Call For FDA Public Hearing on Phthalates"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.edf.org\/people\/joanna-slaney\">Joanna Slaney<\/a>, Senior Director, Federal Affairs, and <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/author\/drmvma\/\">Maricel Maffini<\/a>, PhD, Consultant<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11674\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11674\" style=\"width: 341px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/11\/files\/2023\/06\/2017-12-11-US_Washington_DC_WM_rs.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11674\" title=\"Source: A. Paige Baker, ShutterSights.com\u00a9\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/11\/files\/2023\/06\/2017-12-11-US_Washington_DC_WM_rs-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"U.S. Capitol dome framed by trees\" width=\"341\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/11\/files\/2023\/06\/2017-12-11-US_Washington_DC_WM_rs-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/11\/files\/2023\/06\/2017-12-11-US_Washington_DC_WM_rs-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/11\/files\/2023\/06\/2017-12-11-US_Washington_DC_WM_rs-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/11\/files\/2023\/06\/2017-12-11-US_Washington_DC_WM_rs.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 341px) 100vw, 341px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11674\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: A. Paige Baker, ShutterSights.com\u00a9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>What Happened?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>On May 19, Reps. Katie Porter, Steve Cohen, Nanette Diaz Barrag\u00e1n, Earl Blumenauer, and Ra\u00fal Grijalva <a href=\"https:\/\/porter.house.gov\/uploadedfiles\/2023.05.19_letter_to_commissioner_califf_re_phthalates_in_food_and_food_packaging.pdf\">issued a letter<\/a> <code><small>[PDF, 300KB]<\/small><\/code> to FDA Commissioner Robert Califf calling on FDA to \u201cact expeditiously to protect the public from the health risks posed by phthalates in food and food packaging.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>They asked the FDA to hold a public hearing on ortho-phthalates (phthalates), chemicals associated with disruptions to the development of the male <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0160412018303404?via%3Dihub\">reproductive system<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/full\/10.2105\/AJPH.2020.306014\">neurodevelopment<\/a>, among other health effects.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Why It Matters<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>In 2021, Reps. Porter and Lieu <a href=\"https:\/\/lieu.house.gov\/media-center\/press-releases\/reps-lieu-and-porter-urge-fda-protect-families-toxins\">led a letter with 12 colleagues urging FDA to take action on phthalates<\/a> in food and cosmetics. That letter, in part, called on FDA to take action on a 2016 petition filed by EDF and allied environmental health organizations asking FDA to revoke its approval for all uses of phthalates in food packaging and processing equipment.<\/p>\n<p>In May 2022, after the petitioners <a href=\"https:\/\/earthjustice.org\/press\/2021\/groups-sue-to-force-fda-decision-on-petitions-to-ban-phthalates-in-food#:~:text=Today%2C%20health%20advocates%20represented%20by,food%20packaging%20and%20processing%20materials.\">sued<\/a>, FDA <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/2022\/06\/22\/fda-decisions-leave-ortho-phthalates-in-food-and-our-safety-in-limbo\/\">denied the petition<\/a>. The petitioners formally objected to the decision and requested a public hearing pursuant to FDA\u2019s regulations. The agency has not provided any timeline for acting on the objections.<\/p>\n<h3>Request for a Public Hearing<\/h3>\n<p>The Representatives stated in the letter submitted last month that \u00a0FDA\u2019s decision denying the petition was flawed. \u201c[W]e are deeply concerned about the denial, which was made\u00a0<em>without deciding whether the remaining approved uses of phthalates in food and food packaging are safe<\/em>.\u201d (Emphasis original)<\/p>\n<p>They reminded Commissioner Califf of his recent statement that chemical safety is a \u201creally, really important area for the future \u2013 for humankind, really \u2013 and where science is evolving rapidly,\u201d urging FDA to hold a public hearing on two areas of concern:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>The agency\u2019s failure to evaluate the safety of phthalates as it was legally required to do before denying the 2016 petition. <\/strong>The letter stated, \u201cfailing to evaluate the safety of phthalates is an abdication of the FDA\u2019s continuing obligation to oversee the safety of the food supply.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>FDA\u2019s failure to address new toxicity information that raises significant questions about the safety of phthalates.<\/strong>\u00a0Phthalates are associated with numerous health issues, including reproductive and developmental toxicity, endocrine disruption, immune toxicity, and epigenetic alterations. The letter stated, \u201cthe denial of the petition fails to acknowledge, let alone analyze, the dozens of peer-reviewed studies that underscore the toxicity of the phthalates that remain approved for food contact use.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Next Steps<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>EDF and our allies will continue to press FDA to hold a public hearing on the safety of phthalates used in food packaging and processing equipment.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Go Deeper<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/deepdives\/?s=phthalates&amp;searchsubmit=Search\">EDF blogs on phthalates<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By. Joanna Slaney, Senior Director, Federal Affairs, and Maricel Maffini, PhD, Consultant What Happened? On May 19, Reps. Katie Porter, Steve Cohen, Nanette Diaz Barrag\u00e1n, Earl Blumenauer, and Ra\u00fal Grijalva issued a letter [PDF, 300KB] to FDA Commissioner Robert Califf calling on FDA to \u201cact expeditiously to protect the public from the health risks posed &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101844,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114054,114061,114059,69,114082,114057,5009,114055,39263,114058,56096,114060],"tags":[5019,39986,39171,91633,39163,5017],"coauthors":[114062,114046],"class_list":["post-11672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-congress","category-developmental-toxicity","category-endocrine-disruptors","category-fda","category-food","category-food-packaging","category-health-science","category-phthalates","category-public-health","category-public-hearing","category-omboira","category-reproductive-toxicity","tag-consumer-products","tag-endocrine-disruption","tag-exposure-vs-hazard","tag-fda","tag-phthalates","tag-risk-assessment"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/101844"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11672"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13376,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11672\/revisions\/13376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11672"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=11672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}