{"id":9555,"date":"2015-03-03T12:25:09","date_gmt":"2015-03-03T18:25:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/?p=9555"},"modified":"2015-05-27T10:01:22","modified_gmt":"2015-05-27T15:01:22","slug":"the-ut-methane-studies-critique-and-response","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/2015\/03\/03\/the-ut-methane-studies-critique-and-response\/","title":{"rendered":"The UT Methane Studies: Critique and Response"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/38\/files\/2015\/03\/452548129.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9556 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/38\/files\/2015\/03\/452548129-198x300.jpg\" alt=\"452548129\" width=\"198\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/38\/files\/2015\/03\/452548129-198x300.jpg 198w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/38\/files\/2015\/03\/452548129.jpg 481w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" \/><\/a>Science is a process of asserting a hypothesis, collecting data, presenting results, and then having those data and results tested by other researchers. Peer-reviewed journals routinely allow for comments on papers and responses by the authors precisely in order to ensure that knowledge evolves and the dialogue is part of the public scientific record.<\/p>\n<p>People paying close attention to the growing body of research on methane emissions from the oil and gas industry may note a recent exchange in Environmental Science &amp; Technology (ES&amp;T) between Mr. Touch\u00e9 Howard and a team of scientists lead by Dr. David Allen of the University of Texas. The studies by Allen et al. are among of a group of 16 studies on methane emissions from the natural gas supply chain being coordinated by Environmental Defense Fund.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>ES&amp;T published <a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/ipdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.5b00507\">comments by Mr. Howard,<\/a> who has worked on methane emissions quantification, regarding the two studies (<a href=\"http:\/\/dept.ceer.utexas.edu\/methane\/study\/index.cfm\">here <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/dept.ceer.utexas.edu\/methane2\/study\/\">here<\/a>) authored by Dr. Allen et al. Howard cites several possible complications with the data used in the UT research, which he contends could have caused researchers to underestimate methane emissions: 1) Faulty in-line flow meters; 2) Sensor failure in the Hi-flow instrument; and 3) Potential reset of malfunctioning pneumatic controllers when installing flow meters.<\/p>\n<p>In a <a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.est.5b00941\">reply comment<\/a>, Dr. Allen and his coauthors outline why they believe Mr. Howard\u2019s concerns are misplaced.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Regarding sensor failure in the Hi-Flow instrument, Dr. Allen\u2019s team tested the equipment \u2013 in the lab, in the field, and by cross checking data \u2013 and concluded this problem \u201cdid not significantly impact\u201d their measurements.<\/li>\n<li>Regarding possible faulty meters due to chemical deposits during the testing process, Dr. Allen et al did find issues with one of three pieces of equipment, but not with the other two, and made corrections in the data from the one affected unit.<\/li>\n<li>Regarding the possible resetting of the operating equipment they were testing, Dr. Allen et al say that researchers on site observed no such action and say there is no evidence to suggest the problem occurred.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>EDF is pleased to see that the methane work we\u2019ve sponsored is receiving scrutiny by the research community, and we are equally pleased that the lead researchers we\u2019ve chosen to work with are taking these critiques seriously and are taking the necessary steps to recheck their work. We believe good environmental policy begins with good science, and are glad to see the scientific process working here.<\/p>\n<p><em>NOTE: This blog post was updated on May 27 to correctly characterize issues with in-line flow meters and the Hi-flow instrument.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Science is a process of asserting a hypothesis, collecting data, presenting results, and then having those data and results tested by other researchers. Peer-reviewed journals routinely allow for comments on papers and responses by the authors precisely in order to ensure that knowledge evolves and the dialogue is part of the public scientific record. People &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55717,693],"tags":[68448],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-9555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-methane-2","category-natural-gas","tag-methane-studies"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The UT Methane Studies: Critique and Response - Energy Exchange<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/energyexchange\/2015\/03\/03\/the-ut-methane-studies-critique-and-response\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The UT Methane Studies: Critique and Response - Energy Exchange\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Science is a process of asserting a hypothesis, collecting data, presenting results, and then having those data and results tested by other researchers. 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