{"id":20122,"date":"2020-05-21T10:41:11","date_gmt":"2020-05-21T15:41:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/?p=20122"},"modified":"2020-05-26T09:27:13","modified_gmt":"2020-05-26T14:27:13","slug":"corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/2020\/05\/21\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\/","title":{"rendered":"CORSIA: Industry-sought rule change threatens aviation climate program"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_19254\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19254\" style=\"width: 540px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-19254\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter-1024x538.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/silhouette-of-airplane-during-sunset-99567\/\" width=\"540\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter-1024x538.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter-768x403.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19254\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Silhouette of Airplane during Sunset. Pixels.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The coronavirus pandemic has created a global health and economic crisis that has affected families all over the world and nearly all industries, with aviation taking a particularly steep toll.<\/p>\n<p>Airlines may feel under pressure to save money at any cost, but hastily rewriting the fundamental structure of the industry\u2019s flagship market-based program to address airline carbon emissions would be penny-wise and future-foolish.<\/p>\n<p>In a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.edf.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/Impact_of_COVID_on_International_Aviation_Analysis.pdf\">new analysis<\/a> by Environmental Defense Fund, we look at the implications of a rule rewrite sought by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) to the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation, or<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icao.int\/environmental-protection\/Documents\/Resolution_A39_3.pdf\"> CORSIA<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The UN\u2019s International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) established CORSIA to implement international aviation\u2019s commitment to \u201ccarbon neutral growth from 2020.\u201d CORSIA caps the carbon emissions of international flights at the average of 2019-2020 emissions, and requires airlines to use alternative fuels or offset any emissions above that baseline. Citing the COVID crisis, IATA <a href=\"http:\/\/www.caac.gov.cn\/en\/XWZX\/202004\/t20200408_201933.html\">asked<\/a> ICAO\u2019s 36-member governing Council, by June 2020, to change the baseline to 2019 emissions only.<\/p>\n<p>To understand the implications of IATA\u2019s re-write, EDF modeled the proposed change under five post COVID-19 emission scenarios. The analysis finds that in most scenarios, the rule rewrite would effectively postpone the start of the program for three to five years.<\/p>\n<div class=\"simplePullQuote right\"><p>In most scenarios, the new rules would postpone CORSIA\u2019s start for three to five years<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Ad hoc rule rewrite could damage investor and public confidence in the program<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Predictable processes are crucial to the success of market-based measures like CORSIA. Consistency &#8211; applying fixed rules objectively and automatically, and making rule changes only in accordance with established processes for making such changes &#8211; is fundamental. If investors believe that governments will make <em>ad hoc<\/em> rule changes that strand their investments, they won\u2019t make those investments.<\/p>\n<p>Re-writing CORSIA\u2019s rules would not only give airlines a free pass to pollute for the next half-decade, it would undermine investor confidence in airlines\u2019 climate commitments at a time when regaining investor confidence is crucial to the sector\u2019s survival. That\u2019s why actors knowledgeable about carbon markets <a href=\"https:\/\/carbonmarketwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Open-letter-by-carbon-market-stakeholders.pdf\">are urging<\/a> ICAO not to re-write the rules in haste.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Use it, don\u2019t lose it<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CORSIA already includes a little-known flexibility mechanism that would lower airlines\u2019 offset obligations in its first three years.<\/p>\n<p>Using this provision would give airlines essentially the same amount of offset responsibilities in the program\u2019s \u201cpilot phase\u201d as if the pandemic had never happened. ICAO\u2019s Council has already <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icao.int\/environmental-protection\/CORSIA\/Documents\/TAB\/TAB%202020\/ICAO_Doc_CORSIA_Eligible_Emissions_Units_March_2020.pdf\">approved<\/a> enough carbon credits to assure sufficient supply to meet that demand in CORSIA\u2019s initial years (2021-2023), per an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forest-trends.org\/pressroom\/ecosystem-marketplace-forecasts-ample-supply-of-corsia-carbon-credits-if-icao-council-limits-eligibility-to-post-2016-offsets\/\">Ecosystem Marketplace analysis<\/a>. And the Council is considering a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icao.int\/environmental-protection\/CORSIA\/Pages\/TAB.aspx\">new round<\/a> of offset program applications that could expand the approved supply in 2021.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Act for the long-term survival of the industry in an era of climate change<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Post-pilot phase, airlines\u2019 carbon offset obligations under CORSIA will depend on whether, when and how air traffic recovers from the coronavirus crisis. That recovery will unfold at a time when cutting aviation\u2019s climate impact will be crucial to its long-term survival. CORSIA gives airlines until <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitingaviation.com\/publications\/Annex-16-Vol-04\/#page=46\">January 2025<\/a> to meet their pilot phase offset obligations \u2013 providing ample time for the 190+ countries of ICAO\u2019s General Assembly, which wrote CORSIA\u2019s rules, to make considered decisions when they conducts their regular triennial review of CORSIA in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>By contrast, a hurried decision to rewrite CORSIA\u2019s fundamental rules would push the effective date of airlines\u2019 carbon offset obligation to 2028 or later &#8211; a gap of 30 years from when governments first called on ICAO to act on climate. Airlines are facing an unprecedented near-term crisis with COVID-19, but the climate crisis will still be here in the post-COVID era. To win back the public\u2019s \u2013 and investors\u2019 \u2013 confidence, they need to keep the commitments they\u2019ve already made.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The coronavirus pandemic has created a global health and economic crisis that has affected families all over the world and nearly all industries, with aviation taking a particularly steep toll. Airlines may feel under pressure to save money at any cost, but hastily rewriting the fundamental structure of the industry\u2019s flagship market-based program to address &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4249,71676,109,46599],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-20122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aviation","category-carbon-markets","category-international","category-united-nations"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CORSIA: Industry-sought rule change threatens aviation climate program - Climate 411<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/2020\/05\/21\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CORSIA: Industry-sought rule change threatens aviation climate program - Climate 411\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The coronavirus pandemic has created a global health and economic crisis that has affected families all over the world and nearly all industries, with aviation taking a particularly steep toll. Airlines may feel under pressure to save money at any cost, but hastily rewriting the fundamental structure of the industry\u2019s flagship market-based program to address ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/2020\/05\/21\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Climate 411\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-05-21T15:41:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-05-26T14:27:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/blogs.edf.org\/climate411\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/7\/files\/2019\/02\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter-1024x538.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Annie Petsonk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Annie Petsonk\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Annie Petsonk\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e21e46d5b6201e30984d3d42387b5d29\"},\"headline\":\"CORSIA: Industry-sought rule change threatens aviation climate program\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-05-21T15:41:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-05-26T14:27:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":657,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/wp-content\\\/blogs.dir\\\/7\\\/files\\\/2019\\\/02\\\/aeroplane-aircraft-airplane-twitter-1024x538.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Aviation\",\"Carbon Markets\",\"International\",\"United Nations\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.edf.org\\\/climate411\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/21\\\/corsia-industry-sought-rule-change-threatens-aviation-climate-program\\\/\",\"name\":\"CORSIA: Industry-sought rule change threatens aviation climate program - 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