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	<title>Climate 411 &#187; Energy Technologies</title>
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	<description>Blogging the science and policy of global warming</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Blogging the science and policy of global warming</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Climate 411</itunes:author>
	<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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	<itunes:subtitle>Blogging the science and policy of global warming</itunes:subtitle>
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		<title>Climate 411 &#187; Energy Technologies</title>
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		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/category/energy-technologies/</link>
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		<title>&#039;Marketplace&#039; Report Misses the Real Story on Coal</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/10/30/marketplace-report-misses-the-real-story-on-coal/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/10/30/marketplace-report-misses-the-real-story-on-coal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 18:28:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Brownstein</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/?p=1300</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday&#039;s Marketplace report does an excellent job of highlighting the social and  political fissures occurring in West Virginia and nationally as the United  States starts in earnest the transition to a clean-energy, low-carbon economy.  What the story fails to adequately convey is just how many old-line energy  producers have crossed the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://marketplace.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/10/29/pm-climate-race3/">Yesterday&#039;s <em>Marketplace</em> report</a> does an excellent job of highlighting the social and  political fissures occurring in West Virginia and nationally as the United  States starts in earnest the transition to a clean-energy, low-carbon economy.  What the story fails to adequately convey is just how many old-line energy  producers have crossed the divide and embraced the reality and opportunity of  capping and reducing greenhouse gas pollution.</p>
<p>Don Blankenship, who was quoted in the story,  is very  much a minority voice in the coal industry. His company, Massey Energy,  is in fact not even among  the top four coal producers nationally, much less internationally. His views on  climate change are considered to be extreme even among the coal industry.</p>
<p>Better for <em>Marketplace</em> to highlight the work of Mike  Morris of American Electric Power, among the nation&#039;s largest electric utilities  and the largest consumer of coal in the Western Hemisphere. Today, AEP is cutting  the ribbon on a large demonstration of <a href="http://www.aep.com/environmental/climatechange/carboncapture/">carbon capture and storage  technology</a> in West Virginia, a technology Blankenship dismisses out of hand. AEP is also investing in wind generation even as it works to keep coal relevant  in a low-carbon economy.</p>
<p>Those of us who know Morris know he is no  bleeding heart &#8212; he is as flinty as they come. Yet, in supporting national clean  energy cap and trade carbon legislation, and in matching his advocacy with  investments in low-carbon technology, he is demonstrating the kind of leadership  that West Virginia and the nation need.</p>
<p><em>Marketplace</em> should do a better job appreciating  just how increasingly irrelevant folks like Blankenship are to the national  conversation about our clean energy future.</p>
<p><em><strong>Updated 11/2</strong>: Corrected to remove references to NPR. Marketplace is produced by American Public Media.</em></p>
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		<title>What Does the Global Warming Bill Have to Do With Foreign Oil?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/08/28/what-does-the-global-warming-bill-have-to-do-with-foreign-oil/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/08/28/what-does-the-global-warming-bill-have-to-do-with-foreign-oil/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2009 16:14:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Gaby</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Links and Quotes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/?p=944</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most Americans can get behind the goal of importing less oil (though we don&#039;t always agree on how to get there). One of the great strengths of the climate bill is that it&#039;s the most effective and responsible way to make real cuts in imported oil. Two releases this week shed light on how:

We just [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most Americans can get behind the goal of importing less oil (though we don&#039;t always agree on how to get there). One of the great strengths of the climate bill is that it&#039;s the most effective and responsible way to make real cuts in imported oil. Two releases this week shed light on how:</p>
<ul>
<li>We just posted a quick summary of <a href="http://edf.org/article.cfm?contentID=10365">how the climate bill will reduce oil imports</a>. Short version: No matter how much we drill, the U.S. burns more oil than we have in our borders, so we import it. The climate bill will cut use of ALL oil, so we can get away with importing less.</li>
<li>The Center for American Progress just released <a href="http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2009/08/pdf/energy_security.pdf">a report on reducing oil dependence [PDF]</a>. It has nice graphs outlining recent trends, discusses specific measures to reduce oil use, and notes how the climate bill encourages those measures.</li>
</ul>
<p>It&#039;s no surprise that Big Oil has put its resources to work against this bill. Climate Progress takes a look at the <a href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/08/26/on-the-150th-anniversary-of-first-commerical-u-s-well-the-oil-industry-is-headed-toward-oblivion-and-trying-to-take-civilization-down-with-it/">history and recent political activity of the oil industry</a>.</p>
<p>The <em>Wall Street Journal</em>&#039;s Environmental Capital notes that <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/environmentalcapital/2009/08/26/oil-independence-will-waxman-markey-make-a-difference/">other buyers </a>can keep the oil-producing states in business without us. But in any case, we can be more secure if we reduce our own dependence on imported oil. The climate bill gives us a strong start.</p>
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		<title>More Solar Power: The Future, Here and Now</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/04/24/more-solar-power-the-future-here-and-now/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/04/24/more-solar-power-the-future-here-and-now/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 17:49:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tony Kreindler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/04/24/more-solar-power-the-future-here-and-now/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[That&#039;s what David Yarnold had to say about  the Earth Day announcement from Wal-Mart and BP Solar to double the number of solar panels on Wal-Mart stores in  California over the next 18 months.   The new solar  installation project will create more than a  hundred jobs while reducing use of energy  from [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#039;s what David Yarnold had to say about  the Earth Day announcement from Wal-Mart and BP Solar to double the number of solar panels on Wal-Mart stores in  California over the next 18 months.   The new solar  installation project will create more than a  hundred jobs while reducing use of energy  from the power grid. (See a video of him discussing the announcement on <a href="http://gov.ca.gov/blog">Governor Schwarzanegger&#039;s blog</a>.)</p>
<p>David emphasized that even with progress like this, we still need Congress to act:</p>
<blockquote><p>We need a national cap on carbon to  limit emissions, and a way to reward companies and states that develop and  utilize clean energy solutions such as solar. The commitment to  Wal-Mart [that] BP is making today is a step in the right direction.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Green Jobs: Not Just Economic Projections</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/04/17/green-jobs-not-just-economic-projections/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/04/17/green-jobs-not-just-economic-projections/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2009 20:18:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Yarnold</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Change Legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jobs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/04/17/green-jobs-not-just-economic-projections/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Marc Gunther was kind enough to write a post on his blog about our latest campaign for a carbon cap.  Unfortunately, he also called the green jobs debate &#034;intellectually dishonest.&#034;  Below, Environmental Defense Fund&#039;s Executive Director, David Yarnold, replies. 
Marc,
Glad to  see more attention to this issue as Congress gears up for its historic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Marc Gunther was kind enough to write a <a href="http://www.marcgunther.com/?p=631" target="_blank">post </a>on his blog about our <a href="http://www.thecapsolution.org/" target="_blank">latest campaign for a carbon cap</a>.  Unfortunately, he also called the green jobs debate &#034;intellectually dishonest.&#034;  Below, Environmental Defense Fund&#039;s Executive Director, David Yarnold, replies. </em></p>
<p>Marc,</p>
<p>Glad to  see more attention to this issue as Congress gears up for its historic effort to  pass a cap on carbon emissions. Opponents are hard at work to limit public  debate to one side of the ledger; we’re shining the light on the  other.</p>
<p>What  we’re not doing is predicting the number of jobs a cap will create. Better yet,  we’re showing the jobs that are here right now. We’re showing the people that  want them, and businesses that are ready to create more of them when Congress  caps carbon. You can see them for yourself at <a href="http://www.edf.org/page.cfm?tagID=33427" target="_blank">www.lesscarbonmorejobs.com</a></p>
<p>One of  the thousands of companies you will find there is Dowding Machining, which is  putting hundreds of laid-off autoworkers back to work building wind turbines in  Michigan &#8212; the state with the highest unemployment rate in the nation. Mayor  John Fetterman, <a href="http://www.edf.org/page.cfm?tagID=39554" target="_blank">featured in our ads</a>, wants to do the same thing for steelworkers in Braddock, Pa.</p>
<p>How many jobs will we create? It&#039;s up to us as a nation. Will we take the lead,  revitalizing existing manufacturing industries and creating new ones? Or will we  settle for the status quo, see our factories shuttered, and end up importing the  low-carbon technologies of the future from China and Europe?</p>
<p>For  years, the U.S. was the  worlds leading producer of solar cells, but now we rank fifth in production  behind Japan,  China, Germany and Taiwan. They’re  not the sunniest of places; they’ve just made renewable energy a  priority.</p>
<p>What  will the costs be? The transition to clean energy will not be free – but every <a href="http://www.edf.org/article.cfm?contentID=5405&amp;redirect=climatecosts" target="_blank">credible economic analysis</a> shows that our economy will enjoy  robust growth under a carbon cap. And contrary to opponents who spent a decade  trying to muddy the science on climate change (and having failed that are now  trying to muddy the economics), household costs will be small – about a dime a  day for household utility bills, based on Department of Energy estimates. That dime  buys a lot: cleaner air, good jobs, less foreign oil, and a safe climate.</p>
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		<title>Energy Innovators Just Wanna Have Fun</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/03/11/energy-innovators-just-wanna-have-fun/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/03/11/energy-innovators-just-wanna-have-fun/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2009 16:40:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Miriam Horn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2009/03/11/energy-innovators-just-wanna-have-fun/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of our most striking discoveries while working on Earth: The Sequel was just how much fun energy innovators are having.  (First came the book, and the Discovery TV show airs tonight at 10pm ET.)
Bernie Karl spent $20,000 building an ice hotel in the Alaskan interior, and another $700 a day on diesel refrigeration, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogs.edf.org/innovation/files/2009/03/geothermal-lede-0108.jpg" style="margin-right: 8px" width="280" align="left" height="166" />One of our most striking discoveries while working on <a href="http://earththesequel.edf.org/">Earth: The Sequel</a> was just how much fun energy innovators are having.  (First came the book, and the Discovery TV show airs tonight at 10pm ET.)</p>
<p>Bernie Karl spent $20,000 building an ice hotel in the Alaskan interior, and another $700 a day on diesel refrigeration, and then the whole thing melted in the midnight sun. Forbes called it &#034;the dumbest business idea of the year.&#034; Well, that was pure catnip to Bernie.</p>
<p>So he built the whole thing again, only this time he hired a dog-mushing engineer named Gwen to figure out how to use the energy in his hot springs to keep it cold. All the experts said it would fail because his water wasn&#039;t warm enough, but Bernie made it work (and suggested that Forbes can &#034;kiss my a-&#034;). He went on to collaborate with United Technologies on <a href="http://www.chenahotsprings.com/index.php?id=home">a geothermal power plant</a> capable of using the lowest temperature heat resource ever used anywhere in the world. That opens up more possibilities than you can imagine: to turn low-temperature industrial waste heat, or the waste hot water that comes up with oil from Texas wells, into electricity.</p>
<p>Jack Newman is one of three young founders of a remarkable biofuels company called <a href="http://www.amyrisbiotech.com/">Amyris</a> , which genetically engineers yeast to ferment sugar — not into ethanol, but directly into diesel, jet fuel and gasoline chemically identical to fuels made from petroleum. They&#039;ve assembled an incredibly multi-disciplinary team to achieve their mission, Jack says. &#034;They just sort of ride that wave of energy of people wanting to do something interesting that&#039;s going to make a difference, and then it just becomes a great day at work.&#034;</p>
<p>For some, the fun is in realizing an opportunity to grow and make money even in these difficult times. Conrad Burke, CEO of a cutting edge solar thin-film company called <a href="http://www.innovalight.com/">Innovalight </a>, says &#034;I&#039;m not an environmentalist; I&#039;m a capitalist.&#034; In January, Innovalight installed the world&#039;s first solar production line using silicon ink, which is printed onto the substrate, making for high-throughput, low-cost manufacture. Amryis is also charging ahead: last year it opened its first pilot diesel plant in California, and formed a joint venture with one of Brazil&#039;s largest ethanol distributors to quickly scale-up production. SantelisaVale, the second-largest ethanol and sugar producer in Brazil, committed two million tons of sugar cane crushing capacity for the initial production of their &#034;no-compromise&#034; diesel. And this month, <a href="http://www.rasertech.com/index.html">Raser Technologies</a> began delivering geothermal power made in Utah using the technology Bernie helped develop  to Anaheim California.</p>
<p>You can meet all these innovators and many more on the <a href="http://earththesequel.edf.org/">Discovery TV special</a>, <strong>tonight at 10 p.m. ET,</strong> <a href="http://earththesequel.edf.org/book">or in the book</a>, which just came out in paperback with a new afterword and illustrations.</p>
<p><em>Photo courtesy of Sarah Shatz</em>.</p>
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		<title>The Green Jobs You&#039;ve Been Hearing About</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/12/09/the-green-jobs-youve-been-hearing-about/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/12/09/the-green-jobs-youve-been-hearing-about/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Dec 2008 18:16:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jackie Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/12/09/the-green-jobs-youve-been-hearing-about/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The thought of revitalizing the economy with green jobs is inspiring, but how will it actually work? What will those jobs look like? Duke University just released a study that starts to answer that question. It looks at five industries, including LED lighting and concentrating solar power. For each, researchers asked what the value chain [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://environmentaldefense.org/content_images/Jackie_Roberts.jpg" alt="Jackie Roberts " style="margin-right: 10px" width="60" align="left" height="86" />The thought of revitalizing the economy with green jobs is inspiring, but how will it actually work? What will those jobs look like? Duke University <a href="http://www.cggc.duke.edu/environment/climatesolutions/" title="Overview of study on Duke University's site">just released a study </a>that starts to answer that question. It looks at five industries, including LED lighting and concentrating solar power. For each, researchers asked what the value chain is and how jobs could be created.</p>
<p>And right on the heels of that study is <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=4626170n">this story from CBS News</a>: Former Maytag employees in Iowa are finding new manufacturing jobs making parts for windmills. It&#039;s a great example of the connection between climate solutions and U.S. jobs.</p>
<p><embed src="http://www.cbs.com/thunder/swf30can10cbsnews/rcpHolderCbs-3-4x3.swf" FlashVars="link=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Ecbsnews%2Ecom%2Fvideo%2Fwatch%2F%3Fid%3D4626170n&#038;partner=news&#038;vert=News&#038;autoPlayVid=false&#038;releaseURL=http://release.theplatform.com/content.select?pid=OxCvTl4KtiQM4ZeGYYEMySnSKO4nGi2Z&#038;name=cbsPlayer&#038;allowScriptAccess=always&#038;wmode=transparent&#038;embedded=y&#038;scale=noscale&#038;rv=n&#038;salign=tl" allowFullScreen="true" width="425" height="324" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer"></embed></p>
<p><em><a href="http://www.edf.org/page.cfm?tagID=31066">Jackie Roberts</a> is our director for sustainable technologies. </em></p>
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		<title>A Profusion of Green Jobs is Just a Carbon Cap Away</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/10/06/vc_green_tech/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/10/06/vc_green_tech/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2008 21:37:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sheryl Canter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/10/06/vc_green_tech/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This Sunday&#039;s New York Times Magazine had a cover story on green investment titled &#34;Capitalism to the Rescue&#34;. We&#039;ve mentioned in other posts that venture capital investment in clean energy is on the rise. This article was interesting in that it profiled one particular venture capital firm, Kleiner Perkins. The author interviewed the firm&#039;s partners [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/files/2008/07/sheryl_canter.jpg" alt="Sheryl Canter" height="80" align="left" hspace="8" class="blogAuthorPic" />This Sunday&#039;s <i>New York Times</i> Magazine had a cover story on green investment titled &quot;<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/05/magazine/05Green-t.html">Capitalism to the Rescue</a>&quot;. We&#039;ve mentioned in other posts that <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/05/16/race_for_clean_energy/">venture capital investment in clean energy is on the rise</a>. This article was interesting in that it profiled one particular venture capital firm, Kleiner Perkins. The author interviewed the firm&#039;s partners about why they see clean energy as such a good investment.</p>
<p>To start with, explained partner Randy Komisar, the current energy market is so large and outdated that &quot;green-tech&quot; is a huge and relatively low-risk opportunity. And we&#039;re not, as many think, waiting for the new inventions to come. We&#039;re waiting for federal policy to give private investment incentive. That is, we&#039;re waiting for a <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2007/06/04/how-does-cap-and-trade-work/">mandatory carbon cap</a>.</p>
<p><span id="more-658"></span></p>
<p>Many great technologies have already been developed. But, says partner Bill Joy, they&#039;re &quot;not yet commercialized because they had been frozen by the low price of oil. The innovation had occurred, but they hadn&#039;t been deployed.&quot; Using the example of green-tech firm Ausra:</p>
<blockquote><p>A price on carbon could, in one stroke, make Ausra&#039;s carbon-free solar electricity even cheaper than coal- or gas-powered electricity, which would both rise in cost because they produce CO<sub>2</sub>; as a result, there would be virtually no limit to the demand for Ausra&#039;s power. That&#039;s how you get a green-tech Google.</p></blockquote>
<p>Or as economist Jeffrey Sachs puts it, &quot;The policy elicits the technology.&quot;</p>
<p>The most effective action the government can take is to set policy that gives incentive for private innovation. This is because (quoting Al Gore &#8211; also a partner) &quot;more money is allocated in the private markets in one hour than in all of the budgets of all of the governments of the world in a year&#039;s time.&quot;</p>
<p>Why don&#039;t we hear more about these new inventions? Some are described in the article and many more in Fred Krupp&#039;s book, <i><a href="http://earththesequel.edf.org/">Earth: The Sequel</a></i>. But most are kept under tight wraps because of their profit potential:</p>
<blockquote><p>Last summer, the growing number of stealth companies involved with clean energy formed a kind of dark matter in the Silicon Valley universe, businesses that could not be seen yet nevertheless exerted a discernible gravitational pull. Executives would suddenly leave jobs at established companies to join ventures with no official name.</p></blockquote>
<p>When brought to scale, these enterprises will have a wonderfully energizing effect on our economy:</p>
<blockquote><p>Amid economic hardship and turmoil within the financial-services industry, such efforts could also contribute to a profusion of green jobs in technology as well as in manufacturing.</p></blockquote>
<p>So what are we waiting for?</p>
<p><i>This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.</i></p>
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		<title>Follow the Coal Money</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/14/follow_the_coal_money/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/14/follow_the_coal_money/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2008 13:59:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sheryl Canter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policy - General]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/14/follow_the_coal_money/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.
Environmental Defense Fund can&#039;t comment on the candidates in this year&#039;s historic election because of our tax status as a 501c3 charitable organization. But it&#039;s okay for us to provide interesting sources of information, and here&#039;s one: a site that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/files/2008/07/sheryl_canter.jpg' alt='Sheryl Canter' height="80" align="left" hspace="8" class="blogAuthorPic" /><i>This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.</i></p>
<p>Environmental Defense Fund can&#039;t comment on the candidates in this year&#039;s historic election because of our <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/02/12/election_commentary/">tax status as a 501c3 charitable organization</a>. But it&#039;s okay for us to provide interesting sources of information, and here&#039;s one: a site that tracks <a href="http://coalmoney.priceofoil.org/">which lawmakers receive money from the coal industry</a>.</p>
<p>It&#039;s very detailed and very interesting, with multiple ways to browse or search. Take a look!</p>
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		<title>Muscle Power: An Alternative Fuel?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/12/sneakers_alternative_fuel/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/12/sneakers_alternative_fuel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Aug 2008 15:08:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sheryl Canter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/12/sneakers_alternative_fuel/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.
When I went out to get lunch yesterday, I passed a sporting goods store with an interestingly labeled sneaker display. I&#039;d never thought of my feet as an &#34;alternative fuel&#34; before, but I guess that&#039;s right!

Human movement isn&#039;t just for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/files/2008/07/sheryl_canter.jpg' alt='Sheryl Canter' height="80" align="left" hspace="8" class="blogAuthorPic" /><i>This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.</i></p>
<p>When I went out to get lunch yesterday, I passed a sporting goods store with an interestingly labeled sneaker display. I&#039;d never thought of my feet as an &quot;alternative fuel&quot; before, but I guess that&#039;s right!</p>
<p><img src='http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/files/2008/08/alternative_fuels-sneakers_480px.jpg' alt='Sneakers as Alternative Fuel' width="480" /></p>
<p>Human movement isn&#039;t just for transportation. Take a look at last Thursday&#039;s post for examples from around the world of how <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/07/human_power/">human movement can be used to generate electricity</a>. Investment spurred by <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/05/16/race_for_clean_energy/">cap-and-trade legislation</a> will make clean energy technologies like these the norm rather than the exception.</p>
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		<title>Immense Flat Roofs, an Untapped Resource</title>
		<link>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/11/store_roofs_with_solar_panels/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/11/store_roofs_with_solar_panels/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2008 19:06:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sheryl Canter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy Technologies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/08/11/store_roofs_with_solar_panels/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.
Yesterday&#039;s New York Times reported that a number of chain stores, including Wal-Mart, Macy&#039;s, Safeway, and Whole Foods, are putting solar panels on their roofs to generate electricity. There&#039;s a big opportunity here. Stores are the largest energy users in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/files/2008/07/sheryl_canter.jpg' alt='Sheryl Canter' height="80" align="left" hspace="8" class="blogAuthorPic" /><i>This post is by Sheryl Canter, an online writer and editorial manager at Environmental Defense Fund.</i></p>
<p>Yesterday&#039;s <i>New York Times</i> reported that a number of <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/11/business/11solar.html">chain stores, including Wal-Mart, Macy&#039;s, Safeway, and Whole Foods, are putting solar panels on their roofs</a> to generate electricity. There&#039;s a big opportunity here. Stores are the largest energy users in many communities, and solar panels could generate 10 to 40 percent of the store&#039;s electric needs.</p>
<p>Solar power still costs more than electricity from coal, but:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>[R]etailers believe that they can achieve economies of scale. With coal and electricity prices rising, they are also betting that solar power will become more competitive, especially if new policies addressing global warming limit the emissions from coal plants.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><span id="more-600"></span></p>
<p>The current rush to add solar panels is sparked by a tax advantage that ends on December 31. The tax credit may be renewed &#8211; or may not. The more <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/05/16/race_for_clean_energy/">reliable way to provide incentive for investment in new energy technologies is through the marketplace</a> &#8211; by putting a price on carbon.</p>
<p>A carbon market &#8211; implemented through a <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2007/06/04/how-does-cap-and-trade-work/">cap-and-trade system</a> &#8211; will lower the price of clean energy by opening the flood gates on research and development. Plus it will level the playing field, making clean technologies more competitive. Congress is on vacation now, but look for <a href="http://blogs.edf.org/climate411/2008/06/10/post-mortem_and_away/">action on cap-and-trade in the coming months</a>.</p>
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